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ABOUT THE WRITER

Northern destination has abundance of atmosphere and history

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Every time I get away from the hustle and bustle of the big city, a good feeling comes over me. Life feels fresh again. This time I was heading from Chiang Mai to the small town of Lamphun.
 
I drove along a lovely country road lined with 200-year-old giant gum trees thatprovided great shade. On the approach to Sarapee district, the road was lined with longan orchards. Somebody once said that Lamphun was famous for its beautiful women and tasty longans  maybe this will prove true!
 
I was on route No. 106 and it was a 25 kilometre trip to Lamphun and its surrounding areas. Legend handed down for more than 1,400 years refers to this ancient town as the centre of the Hariphunchai Kingdom; its first ruler was Queen Chamthewee who was of Mon descent.

In the late 12th century AD, the King from Chiang Mai invaded and captured the town and subsequently integrated it into the Lanna Kingdom. Today, Lamphun still retains the enchanting ambience of a small and old community. It has numerous ancient temples and ruins that present picturesque scenes of the past.
 
It's hard to believe that a modern city like Chiang Mai is developing rapidly for tourism but neighbouring Lamphun remains untouched.
 
Firstly, I recommend a visit to the Hariphunchai National Museum (established in 1927) to help understand the Kingdom's background.
 
The museum is situated in the town centre, opposite Wat Phrathat Hairphunchai. The museum's displays and exhibits include historical and archeological items, including a small collection of artifacts from the Dvaravati, Hariphunchai and Lanna kingdoms. It is quite a small museum compared to many others and is open from Wednesday to Sunday from 8.30am - 4pm.
 
I crossed the street from the National Museum to the monastery called Wat Phrathat Hariphunchai, the 958 year-old principal landmark of Lamphun province.
The 46-metres tall golden Chedi there is of the original Hariphunchai style and is said to contain relics of the Lord Buddha. A nine-tier umbrella made of pure gold surmounts this Chedi, in the middle of the monastery.

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I wandered around the souvenir shops and stalls outside the temple walls that sell specialist, hand-made local cloth, wood carving items, postcards, Buddha images and amulets.
 
``Good luck to you, mister! Do you want to win the first prize? 60 million Baht!'' cried a woman sitting near the entrance, trying to sell me a big set of lottery tickets, just like at many other famous temples in the country.
 
I passed over the town moat just two kilometres from Wat Chamthewee, situated on the Chiang Mai-Sanpatong Road. Commonly known as Wat Ku Kut, this temple was built in 1298 B.E. The stupa is a square structure similar to the one at Buddhagaya in India; around the stupa are levels of arches holding a total of 60 Buddha statues.
 
Queen Chamthewee was the first ruler of Lamphun and her ashes are enshrined within. A monk there told me that she was the longest living ruler in the Lanna Kingdom's history, she was over 100 years old when she passed away.
 
Just 10 kilometres from Lamphun is Pa-Sang, a small village and on both sides of the district road I noticed sign-boards saying: ``Wanted to buy longan at good prices'', posted in front of several dealer's houses. The fruit is in season during July-August and there are several species which are popular among consumers.
Today, 60 percent of the longans produced in Lamphun are exported to Europe and other countries in Asia.
 
Over two decades ago, the district of Ban Pa-Sang was a handicraft centre, famous for its hand-made cotton materials, mainly produced in Ban Nong Nguak village.
 
A restaurant owner in Pa-Sang market told me, after I had treated myself to a delicious bowl of stewed beef and noodles soup, that in the past, Pa-Sang used to be a very jolly place.
 
Most of the shops were crowded with people _ tourists, both Thais and foreigners, because it was the main stopping point and the only access road to Chiang Mai. Since the construction of Highway No.11 linking Chiang Mai with Lampang, Pa-Sang has been by-passed. It has now become quiet and sleepy.
 
``Ten years ago it used to be busy and crowded but now, no one visits. I am certain that ten years from now there will still be no one visiting,'' said the noodle shop owner once served noodle soup with stewed beef to General Prem Tinsulanonda, president of the Privy Council and former Prime Minister of Thailand.
 
After filling myself up with his tasty meal, I said thanks to the middle-aged Chineseman. He had come from Bangkok's Chinatown 30 years ago with his father's stewed beef recipe, to settle down in Pa-Sang.
 
I left Pa-Sang on the route to Li district, then turned right after about 4 kilometres, following the sign to Ban Nong Nguak, a peaceful cotton weaving village.
Passing through several houses with in-house showrooms that displayed their products, I stopped and talked with a housewives group who were delicately weaving hand-made fabric at wooden looms.
 
One of them said that the cotton fabric of Ban Nong Nguak is moderately priced and of designs and colours that have been improved, yet retain an indigenous feel and tradition. It is generally made into tablecloths, plate rests, drapes, cushions and other decorative items.
 
Many items are made to order and sell in big department stores in London.
About seven kilometres from the cotton village is the temple named Wat Phra Phutthabat Tak Pha. Legend has it that the Lord Buddha once stayed here.
 
I ended my nice trip in Ban Hong district, the site of a 1,400 years old community dating back to the Hariphunchai Kingdom, located 40 kilometres south of Lamphun. It has some beautiful scenery and a delightful vista of green fields and mountains.
 
Even though Pa-Sang and Lamphun have largely been forgotten and overlooked as tourist destinations, the locals of Lamphun still hope that one day visitors will come back.
 
This is a lovely, warm and welcoming area I had a delightful trip and hope to return some day.

Story and photographs by Gomase Theenanon


Published on Horizons section, Bangkok Post, September 5, 2002